During the visit on Saturday 6 November at locations Bajira mutate and I bring the friendship and good relations among learners, but more important was what was learned in little we could do, since for crops had the highest expectation was not very complete information we obtained, as was the case of the palm.
A continuaciondescribiremos visited sites:
Station 1: OIL PLANT extractor
Located in the municipality which is Mutated about to be closed by social problems in the area where material is produced prima.En this plant currently holds a production of 800 tons monthly corozo palm is believed that these problems, and besides, the problem PC (root buds) decreased this production to come.
The process of oil extraction is performed in five (5) steps:
- STERILIZATION : enbaciar the fruit is about awnings with a capacity of 2 tons each in total there are 5 awnings, which are 45 minutes in the process of firing a tmperatura 45 ° C-50 ° C this in order that the cluster is apparent corozo.
- BOILERS: a furnace that is responsible for producing the needed heat sterilizers in the process of firing these boilers work or produce heat using fuel corozo fiber after a before drying.
- every thing: after the lapse of 45 minutes of cooking are turned automatically stamped upon the corozo relay falls on a conveyor that leads to the pulper corozo that separates the cluster.
- PRESS AREA: after every thing having passed through the conveyor carries the fruit to the press and the digesters where for 15 minutes is charged with the fruit soften and weaken the bagasse corozo; from there passes through a device called a broken worm cake is the one responsible for the drying of bagasse-fired boiler,
- CLARIFICATION: is where the process is done separate the small remaining part of the whole process of extraction, there are separate bagasse waste, water and acidosgrasos oils that are also utilized in the manufacture of soaps.
should be noted that this facility has an environmental regulation that cunt with a pool of oxidation, three in total which is called the first cooling plant where water gets hot plant, a second call anaheribia found the decomposing bacteria which are responsible for breaking down all the mud resuntante the process and the end is an optional pool where all the water used in the plant again be fit for at least guarantee the survival of aquatic species.
A plant maintenance was performed once a week to ensure their normal operation.
also observed that in this place there are no health and safety standards established at least, no signs, or any kind of early warnings.
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