The Visit to the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Cordoba, they performed the Duran days September 30 and October 1, 2010. The Objective of this visit was to examine further the role and importance of the farm area allocated to the Laboratories.
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HAVE Objective to improve the ass and quantitative characteristics of the species.
In this area this Bank germplasm located in this bank will find orthodox seeds, which are les entrepreneurs can extract the United Nations on 5% and 10% humidity, stored son of a temperature of -10 ° nail C and -20 ° C and can retain up to 100 years.
decalsitrantres Seeds, Seeds child that begins with the germination process when the time of maturity, a seed they qualify without removing the humidity (papaya, coffee). THESE
intermediate seeds or if they can tolerate certain degree entrepreneurs draw Humidity 5% to 10% and they can Store a Medium-term low temperatures.
STEPS TO THE GENEROSITY OF SEEDS
Storing seeds in genebank collections are themselves local level and a country-wide. Cotton time if they have stock of maize, Forestry, peppers, eggplant.
To MAKE The collections does take into account all of the Site Data donde seed is extracted, and in the laboratory does do the classification for Middle BIOTECHNICAL or conventional.
Seeds If you arrive with High Content Humidity itself undergo a drying of the United Nations. Germination percentage Debe service of 75% to 80%.
Depending on the species if they make Every United Nations monitoring 5 Years To View Your Humidity AS IS, para Store seeds if placed in glass bottles adorsada cover against, each bottle has a label if you place your Common name , scientific and humidity, date storage, data collector. Yes
Seeds stored in cold rooms UNOS. There is no team called climatic chamber; This is the United Nations Country Team Simulator temperature and humidity.
SECOND STATION LAB plant
In this Laboratory were served by an Agricultural Engineering student Jorge Eliecer Vargas, WHO IS without Project is than in the crop of fungus called Trichoderma UN That is not antagonistic fungus that causes black Sigatoka, banana plantations para specifically the Upper Sinu In Land Township Alta. Plant Physiology Lab samples themselves paragraph Measure Take the "rate of growth of leaf area, these samples if they are making cucumber Crops IS IS experiencing right now in college.
-dried samples if A range of drying temperature between 80 ° CY oxcila 100 ° C for three days.
With resuntados You can set the paragraph number of plants given area and their behavior in the area. 
THIRD STATION
ENTOMOLOGY LABORATORY
nos In This Area PEREZ KAROL were addressed to the biologist who taught us the collection Species Pests in the region, there is a collection of Lepidoptera species and other species of beetles.
THIRD SEASON OF SOIL AND WATER LABORATORY
instructor Manager Rafael Novoa, who nos explained that in this laboratory do work on three areas: academic, research and Service.
In the area of \u200b\u200bthe academic work of students of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences research
Area: Soil Testing Jobs, thesis, graduate, faculty promotion, projects of other institutions
Services: Analysis of Soils "community" - the. We explain
or "deeper into what is, without analysis of Consuelo AS's overwhelming Shows, which is made with the sample, what type of analysis performed in another.
Soil Laboratory of the UN has a three areas: reception area, drying area and working area.
In the area itself receives reception Sample With the basic information and additional information. Area
DRYING: DRYING there does do, milienda and sieving of the sample.
Working area: this area itself is divided into area where the weighing itself weighs the sample is needed, another work area where you take the facts testify the area and the equipment in area THIS IS MEASURED amount of each element.
EQUIPMENT IN THIS AREA
Conductometers
Potentiometer: Degree of Acidity
Espectromotrometro
Ajita
Sentrifuga: salinity MEASURES
Ajita multiple
smoke and exhaust gases
ARTIFICIAL DRYING ROOM
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| Stove: Dry temperature until the claw of a 200 ° C |
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| Muña: for fabrics DRY, 2500 ° C to |
A REA OF ATOMIC Absorption
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| Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer : 8 Elements, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Potassium, Phosphorus, boron, zinc, nitrogen. |
Maira Mendoza (Agricultural Engineering)
nos It was shown the different species you have in the nursery, how, Forestry, Fruit, medicinal, ornamental, this space is used for the alumnbos tambiem paragraph research projects .
also had a small demonstration of different forms of grafting a load of Mr. VICTOR CASTILLO ITEM Specialist East, the show itself did with mango and other types of grafts were SIX: Terminal junction, lateral, English and endiduras approach.
QUINTA ESTACION Plant Biotechnology Laboratory
LUZ ANGELA (biologist)
nos In this space if I explain that the Laboratory of Biotechnology is used in the United Nations 50% paragraph academic experiments, where students carry out research paragraph Species thesis and also with paragraph preserve the region and improve it. Also
What child does explain the procedures to perform a paragraph micropropagation; Species working with cassava, teak, yams, stevia, Among Others.
para use two methods to obtain seed or propagation The Elements For
existing SAMPLING: Where they do preparing the plant in the garden (using paragraph beramil Sample Disinfection)
Somatic embryogenesis. Somatic embryogenesis is a technique for Biotechnology, Plant Propagation allows a embryoids from somatic cells (not Sex) from any type of tissue. Intervention Process In no hay This fusion of gametes, no hay Combination Genetics, Thereupon the embryoid obtained is identical to the donor tree tissues. "There are a hundred percent of cloning individual from whom it obtained the material."
VISIT
STEVIA PROJECT ENGINEER Dairo PEREZ
is A Project of the Universities of Córdoba, Nacional, Bogota Cundinamarca from 2008 to 2012 and sponsored by the Ministry of Agriculture .
stevia Stevia or Clay Soils reubaviana REQUIRED frank and sandy loam being the most recommended by the experience that has had, is his asexual reproduction by cuttings, pests or diseases that attack the crop fosarium the child, Phoma, esclerotium.
Propagation Nursery does make following the process for all crops, after three months if the transplant field. The harvest itself takes approximately Six months or the time to start flowering.
The drying of leaves, it does make it a drying chamber. Itself is dry and banking markets in the form of tea, aromatic drink is and without natural sweetener such as sugar cane sugar.
COLLECTION STATION PROJECT NAME
OCHOA LIBYA (Agricultural Tec)
This collection is unique in Colombia, if you have records that the first collection it did in the region of Urabá In Chigorodó Township; For CORPOICA in The Year 1986 and another 43 species collected. The second collection it did in the Caribbean region by the engineer Antonio Lopez and collected 39 other varieties. The Third self collection at the University of Cordoba and the students of the university and other collected 73 varieties; A second group of students collected 23 New Materials on behalf Hawthorn, currently has 160 other materials on the coast.
L to anthracnose disease is the attack that name. Existential and 8 varieties of names identified child: esculenta, rotundata, bulbifera, alata, dodecaneura, callenense, discoria polygonal.
VISIT TO COTTON
cotton farming is one of the crops Important in the region of Cordoba and perhaps most important, THIS is grown without transitional HAVE no vegetative cycle of 140 days, they planted a row of 80 cm and 25 cm between employers plantations, one hectare of cotton HAVE IN Average Yield United Nations of 4.2 hectare per tonne HAVE no cost per hectare of 4 million pesos and UN ton each value of 2 million pesos. In Córdoba itself
this Working With Resistant Transgenic Cotton, not a certain pests and herbicides such as glyphosate. Engineer Project Manager dice That GM has no contraindications or Effect in Man as another Try IMPLEMENT bacteria than a deletion or stop Protein Production A That the resistant plant and substances and makes a pest. Technology
This in turn has its cons of how it is I need to remove these pests Some, Leave The Pest That ospedadero one before "were controlled by the above.
VISIT TO THE FARM
Pastures Pastures in the region of Bajo Sinu Zones are established by.
ZONE 1: Brachipará, para, Alemany, these child Grassland Soils
ZONA2 flood: Soil Moisture means, Ukraine, star, guinea , These grasses require good humidity regulation and Fertility.
3Zone: dry soils (sandy), mulattos, Brachiaria, Piat, toledo
ZONA4: slopes, Ukraine, anglito, star, Fertility media_alta require
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| sorghum silage used | paragraph
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| grass silage |
LAURELES VISIT TO THE FARM (San Juan de Urabá)
Villa Laureles, located in the village of San Juancito; Where nes itself showed some agricultural machinery AS seeders, sprayer drag, A paragraph boliadora planting grasses.
The central idea was to observe without flood irrigation system for pool. The dam used paragraph This system is an extension of 55 hectares, it has been thinking in water supply "to the municipality of San Juan, also do other projects that let you do the pool without Different Attractive or unattractive Give Different aggregates or worthless.
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